听众 Tony 来信询问易混词 “maximum” 和 “maximal” 以及 “optimum” 和 “optimal” 之间的区别。这四个词都可以作形容词使用。“Maximum” 和 “maximal” 的意思都包含 “最高的”；“optimum” 和 “optimal” 的意思都包含 “最佳的”，这也正是它们让人困惑的地方。

Given an array consisting of n integers, find the contiguous subarray whose length is greater than or equal to k that has the maximum average value. And you need to output the maximum average value.

Input: [0,1] Output: 2 Explanation: [0, 1] is the longest contiguous subarray with equal number of 0 and 1. Example 2: Input: [0,1,0] Output: 2 Explanation: [0, 1] (or [1, 0]) is a longest contiguous ...