Abstract: Understanding data structures and algorithms is fundamental to computer science education, yet traditional two-dimensional visualization tools often fail to convey the spatial relationships ...

Personalized algorithms may quietly sabotage how people learn, nudging them into narrow tunnels of information even when they start with zero prior knowledge. In the study, participants using ...

Abstract: Data Structures and Algorithms (DSA) is fundamental to computer science education, yet novice learners face significant challenges in grasping abstract concepts and their system-level ...